Gynecomastia Surgery

Overview

Gynecomastia surgery is a procedure designed to correct enlarged male breasts, a condition known as gynecomastia. This surgery removes excess tissue or fat from the chest area to create a flatter, more masculine chest contour. It can be performed through liposuction, excision, or a combination of both, depending on the specific case. It is typically performed by plastic surgeons to improve the appearance and self-esteem of men affected by this condition.

Body Location

Chest (Male Breasts)

Procedure Type

Surgical

Types of Gynecomastia Surgery

  1. Liposuction:
    This technique removes excess fat through a thin tube (cannula) using vacuum suction. It is suitable for cases where the enlargement is due to fatty tissue.
  2. Excision:
    In this procedure, excess glandular tissue is surgically removed. It is often combined with liposuction and may involve repositioning the nipple to achieve a more natural appearance.

Candidates for Gynecomastia Surgery

This surgery is recommended for men who:

  • Have not achieved desired results from diet or exercise.
  • Are in good overall health and maintain a healthy weight.
  • Are non-smokers.
  • Have realistic expectations and are bothered by the enlargement of their breasts.
  • Are mentally prepared for the changes that may occur post-surgery.

Preparation for Gynecomastia Surgery

To ensure a smooth procedure, the following preparations are necessary:

  • Pre-surgery Tests: Blood tests, ECG, chest X-ray, and pre-anesthesia check-up.
  • Diet: Eat light meals the day before surgery and fast for 4-8 hours prior, depending on anesthesia type.
  • Medications: Inform the surgeon about any current medications, and be prepared to take any prescribed calming medications.
  • Arrival Time: Arrive at the facility early for necessary pre-operative assessments.

Gynecomastia Surgery Procedure

The surgery is performed under general or local anesthesia, depending on the patient’s health condition and the extent of the surgery.

  1. Liposuction:
    A small tube (cannula) is inserted through small incisions to break up and remove excess fat using vacuum suction.
  2. Excision:
    Surgical removal of glandular tissue occurs, and in some cases, the nipple is repositioned to enhance chest appearance.

After the Gynecomastia Surgery

Post-surgery, the following care is required:

  • Dressings and Bandages: Stitches and dressings will be applied, and the chest may be supported with elastic bandages.
  • Pain Management: Painkillers and antibiotics will be prescribed to manage discomfort and prevent infection.
  • Monitoring: You will be monitored for a few hours to ensure stability before being discharged.

Recovery After Gynecomastia Surgery

Recovery can take several weeks to a few months. During this period:

  • Activity: Avoid strenuous exercises and weightlifting to ensure proper healing.
  • Diet: Focus on a balanced diet with proteins, fruits, and vegetables, and avoid processed foods.
  • Post-operative Care: Follow your surgeon’s instructions for wound care to prevent infections.

Follow-up Care After Gynecomastia Surgery

Follow-up visits are crucial to ensure proper healing:

  • First Month: Regular visits are required, typically weekly or bi-weekly.
  • Later Stages: Follow-ups will become less frequent, with monthly or bi-monthly visits to monitor progress and address any concerns.


For more information or to schedule a consultation, speak to a qualified plastic surgeon specializing in gynecomastia surgery.